Many residents who live near these installations say these mega solar farms destroy the environment and bring few benefits to the surrounding communities. That same year, Koizumi Shinjirō, who was minister of the environment at the time, was so enamored with mega solar that he proposed revising laws to allow solar farms to be built in protected national park areas.Īn example of the scale of these solar installations - and the scale of the problems they can create - can be found in Japan's Okayama prefecture, where one of the largest mega solar plants comprises 900,000 solar panels on 260 hectares of land, generating 230,000 kilowatts of energy each year. In 2020, then prime minister Suga Yoshihide pledged to make Japan carbon neutral by 2050. Recent government policy continues to provide an encouraging environment for mega solar in Japan. These mega solar farms have proliferated ever since the government introduced a Feed-in-Tariff (FIT) scheme to promote investment in renewable energy in 2012. Mega solar farms are installations that produce over 1,000 kilowatts (1 megawatt) of energy each year - enough to power between 400 and 900 homes. However the “mega solar farms” that have been installed on mountainsides and in rural communities across the country often cause problems that harm the image of much-needed renewable energy projects.īy one estimate, there are over 6,000 mega solar farms operating throughout Japan. In a rush to slash carbon dioxide (C02) emissions and ditch its negative image of being overly reliant on fossil fuels, Japan has in recent years promoted solar power. A solar installation Awara, Fukui prefecture.
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